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Guidelines for Healthy Living
| GUIDELINES FOR EATING |
GUÍA DE DIETA
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1. Eat at the same time each day. Don't skip any meals. | 1. Coma a la misma hora cada día. No malpase ninguna comida. |
2. Don't eat between meals. Just drink water, coffee, tea, or diet soda. | 2. No coma entre comidas. Sólo tome agua, café, té, o soda de dieta. |
3. Don't eat: candy, sugar, honey, syrup, jelly, jam, or soda pop. | 3. No coma: dulces, azúcar, miel, jarabe, jalea, conservas, pan de dulce, refrescos. |
4. Eat very little oil and fats. Avoid fried foods. | 4. Como muy poco aceite y grasa. No como los alimentos fritos.
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5. Eat more (high-fiber) foods from plant sources than foods from animal sources. | 5. Coma más alimentos de origen vegetal en vez de comer más de origen animal. |
6. Exercise or walk every day. | 6. Haga ejercicios cada día. |
7. Remember! You can enjoy a healthy life if you follow these guidelines. | 7. Recuerde! Usted puede gozar de una vida más saludable si sigue estos consejos.
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| Developed by the California Diabetes Control Program |
What Is a Serving?
These are examples of recommended serving sizes.
- Bread, Cereal, Rice, and Pasta
- 1 slice of bread
- 1 oz. of dry cereal
- 1/2 cup of cooked cereal
- 1/2 cup of rice
- Vegetables
- 1/2 cup of chopped vegetables
- 1 cup of raw leafy vegetables
- 3/4 cup of vegetable juice
- Fruit
- 1 medium apple, banana, or orange
- 1/2 cup of chopped fruit
- 3/4 cup of fruit juice
- Milk, Yogurt, and Cheese
- 1 cup of milk or yogurt
- 1 1/2 oz. of natural cheese
- 2 oz. of processed cheese
- Meat, Poultry, Fish, Dry Beans, Eggs, and Nuts
- 2-3 oz. of cooked lean meat, poultry or fish
- 1/2 cup of cooked dried beans
- 1 egg
- 2 Tbs. of peanut butter
- Fats, Oils, and Sweets
- This is not a food group.
- Limit your servings.
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| RECIPE SUBSTITUTIONS FOR LOWERING TOTAL FAT, SATURATED FAT AND CHOLESTEROL |
| FOR | TRY
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1 whole egg | 1/4 cup egg substitute, or
1 egg white plus 1 teaspoon vegetable oil, or
2 egg whites
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1 cup butter | 1 cup margarine
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1 cup shortening or lard | 3/4 cup vegetable oil
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1/2 cup shortening | 1/3 cup vegetable oil
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1 cup whole milk | 1 cup skim milk
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1 cup light cream | 1 cup evaporated skim milk
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1 cup heavy cream | 1 cup evaporated skim milk
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1 cup sour cream
| 1 cup plain lowfat or non-fat yogurt, or
1 cup lowfat cottage cheese, blended with 2 tablespoons lemon juice until creamy, or
1 cup non-fat sour cream
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1 ounce regular cheese
| 1 ounce skim milk cheese, or
1 ounce reduced fat cheese
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1 tablespoon salad dressing
| 1 tablespoon low-calorie salad dressing
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1 ice (1 square) baking chocolate
| 3 tablespoons powdered cocoa plus 1 tablespoon oil
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1 can condensed soup
| Homemade skim milk white sauce (1 cup skim milk + 2 tablespoons flour + 2 tablespoons margarine), or reduced fat condensed soup
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cream of celery
| 1 cup sauce + 1/4 cup chopped celery
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cream of chicken
| 1 1/4 cup sauce + 1 chicken bouillon cube
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cream of mushroom
| 1 cup sauce + 1 can drained mushrooms
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1 ounce bacon
(2 strips)
| 1 ounce lean Canadian bacon, or
1 ounce lean ham
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1 ounce cream cheese
| 1 ounce light or non-fat cream cheese
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KEYS TO
HEALTHY EATING & SNACKING
- Calcium Rich
- Milk
- Cheese
- Yogurt
- Green Leafy Vegetables (Like Spinach & Collard)
- Salmon & Sardines
- Iron Rich
- Lean Meats-USDA
- Cereals Fortified, or "WIC"
- Peanut Butter
- Breads & Grains
- Dried Beans & Peas
- Vitamin C Source
- Broccoli
- Cabbage
- Cauliflower
- Grapefruit & Grapefruit Juice
- Green Peppers
- Greens
- Oranges & Orange juice
- Muskmelon (Cantaloupe)
- Pineapple
- Potatoes
- Raspberries
- Spinach
- Strawberries
- Sweet Potatoes
- Tomato & Tomato Juice
- Watermelon
- "WIC" Juices
- Anytime Snacks
- Any Fruit Any Vegetable
- Crackers
- Cereals
- Cornbread
- English Muffins
- Gingersnaps
- Graham Crackers
- Jello
- *Nuts
- *Popcorn
- Pretzels
- Pudding & Dips (Made with Lowfat Milk and Milk Products)
- *Raisins
- Rice Cakes
- Vanilla Wafers
(* May cause choking in young children)
- Limit these higher fat foods:
(Have only one of these a day.)
- Any Fried or Greasy Foods
- Bacon
- Bratwurst
- Biscuits
- Bologna
- Chocolate Bars & candies
- Cookies
- Corn Chips
- Doughnuts
- French Fries
- Hot Dogs
- Polish Sausage
- Potato Chips
- Salami Sausage Links or Patties
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Harbor Community Clinic
593 West 6th St., San Pedro, CA 90731
310-547-0202
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Web Site by SanPedro.com
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